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林产化学与工业

林产化学与工业 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 97-101.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2013.01.018

• 1研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

旱柳落叶化学成分研究

张树军, 常海波, 吕伟强, 丁宇, 李雅富   

  1. 齐齐哈尔大学 化学与化学工程学院, 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-13 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2013-02-28 发布日期:2013-02-28

Chemical Components of Fallen Leaves of Salix matsudana Koidz

ZHANG Shu-jun, CHANG Hai-bo, LV Wei-qiang, DING Yu, LI Ya-fu   

  1. Institute of Chemistry and Chemistry Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China
  • Received:2012-02-13 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2013-02-28 Published:2013-02-28

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摘要： 对旱柳落叶化学成分进行研究,从中分离鉴定了13个化合物,分别为:水杨醇(1),水杨苷(2),2'-苯甲酰水杨苷(3),咖啡酸(4),木犀草素-7-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(5),柯伊利素(6),邻苯二酚(7),黑麦草素(8),绿原酸(9),原儿茶酸(10),3,5-二甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙醇(11),丁二酸(12),正丁酸(13)。其中,水杨苷(2)占干燥落叶的质量分数超过0.07%,化合物6,8,10～13为首次从该属植物中分离得到。

关键词: 旱柳, 水杨苷, 邻苯二酚

Abstract: The chemical components of the fallen leaves of Salix matsudana were studied. Thirteen compounds were isolated and identified as salicylol(1), salicin(2), salicin-2'-benzoate(3), caffeic acid(4), luteolin-7-O-β-D-glucoside(5), chrysoerid(6), catechol(7), loliolide(8), chlorogenic acid(9), protocatechuic acid(10), 3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenethyl alcohol(11), succinic acid(12). butyric acid(13). The compounds 6,8,10-13 were isolated from Salix matsudana Koidz for the first time, and the mass fraction of salicin was over 0.07%.

Key words: Salix matsudana, salicin, catechol

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