欢迎访问《林产化学与工业》,

林产化学与工业 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 55-63.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2022.06.008

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

多酸/H2O2体系催化木质素解聚为酚类化合物

尉宁馨, 段喜鑫, 徐文彪, 时君友()   

  1. 北华大学 材料科学与工程学院,吉林 吉林 132013
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-08 出版日期:2022-12-28 发布日期:2023-01-07
  • 通讯作者: 时君友 E-mail:bhsjy64@163.com
  • 作者简介:时君友,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为生物质材料; E-mail: bhsjy64@163.com
    尉宁馨(1997—),女,吉林吉林人,硕士生,研究方向为生物质材料
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(31971616);国家自然科学基金资助项目(32001282);吉林省科技发展计划项目(20200403171SF)

Degradation of Lignin to Phenolic Compounds by Polyacid/H2O2 System

Ningxin WEI, Xixin DUAN, Wenbiao XU, Junyou SHI()   

  1. Beihua University College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin 132013, China
  • Received:2021-11-08 Online:2022-12-28 Published:2023-01-07
  • Contact: Junyou SHI E-mail:bhsjy64@163.com

摘要:

在H2O2体系下以Keggin型多金属氧酸盐为催化剂,催化降解木质素为酚类化合物, 比较了4种不同氧化性的Keggin型多金属氧酸盐的催化性能。实验结果表明:H2O2体系下,H3PW12O40和H5PMo10V2O40对木质素解聚具有良好催化效果,在温度140 ℃,1 mL H2O2,1 h的条件下,H3PW12O40为催化剂时生物油产率54.60%,单酚类化合物总产率可达6.38%;在温度140 ℃,2 mL H2O2,1 h的条件下H5PMo10V2O40为催化剂时生物油产率60.96%,单酚类化合物总产率可达11.67%。与HPW对比,强氧化性PMo10V2在H2O2体系下,可显著提高单酚类化合物的产率。对反应产物进行了FT-IR,2D-HSQC,GC-MS等一系列表征分析证明该体系在解聚木质素为酚类化合物中具有有效性。

关键词: 木质素, 杂多酸, 氧化降解, 酚类化合物

Abstract:

The catalytic performance of four keggin-type polyoxometalates with different oxidability to degrade lignin into phenolic compounds in H2O2 system was compared. H3PW12O40 and H5PMo10V2O40 catalysts had good effect on the depolymerization of lignin. Under the conditions of 140 ℃, 1 mL H2O2, 1 h, the yield of bio-oil could reach 54.60% by using H3PW12O40 as catalyst, and the total yield of phenolic compounds could reach 6.38%. By using H5PMo10V2O40 as catalyst, the yield of bio-oil could reach 60.96% and the total yield of monophenol compounds could reach 11.67% at 140 ℃, 2 mL H2O2 and 1 h. Compared with HPW, PMo10V2 could significantly increase the yield of monophenols in H2O2 system due to its strong oxidizing ability. A series of characterizations such as FT-IR, 2D-HSQC, and GC-MS were performed to prove the effectiveness of the system in depolymerizing lignin into phenolic compounds.

Key words: lignin, heteropoly acid, oxidative degradation, phenolic compound

中图分类号: