Welcome to Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products,

Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 131-138.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2022.01.017

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Research Progress in Preparation and Application of Lignin-based Porous Carbon Materials

Xinglong HOU1,2, Wei XU1, Junli LIU1,*()   

  1. 1. Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF; National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization; Key Lab. of Chemical Engineering of Forest Products, National Forestry and Grassland Administration; Key Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210042, China
    2. Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
  • Received:2020-12-06 Online:2022-02-28 Published:2022-03-11
  • Contact: Junli LIU E-mail:liujunli1974@126.com

Abstract:

Lignin is an amorphous, highly cross-linked polyphenol aromatic polymer with a wide range of sources and rich carbon content, and is suitable for the preparation of porous carbon materials. Using lignin to prepare porous carbon is an important way to solve the problem that lignin is difficult to be used efficiently. It can solve environmental pollution and realize resource utilization. This article mainly introduced the research status of the preparation of microporous activated carbon with lignin as carbon precursor by physical and chemical activation method and the preparation of mesoporous carbon materials by template method in recent years. The pore structure and morphology of porous carbon materials prepared by different methods were compared and analyzed, as well as their application progress in adsorption, catalysis and electrochemistry.

Key words: activation, template method, adsorption, catalysis, electrochemistry

CLC Number: