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林产化学与工业 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 67-72.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2017.04.010

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

松香淀粉酯对苯并芘的吸附研究

巫佳1, 陆有达2, 杨慧2, 赖熙晨2, 林日辉2, 陈其勇3   

  1. 1. 广西民族大学 海洋与生物技术学院;广西高校微生物与植物资源利用重点实验室, 广西 南宁 530006;
    2. 广西民族大学 化学化工学院;化学与生物转化过程新技术重点实验室, 广西 南宁 530006;
    3. 南宁天亮精细化工有限公司, 广西 南宁 530007
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-25 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-09-02
  • 通讯作者: 林日辉,研究员,硕士生导师,主要从事发酵工程、酶工程研究;E-mail:rihuilin@aliyun.com E-mail:rihuilin@aliyun.com
  • 作者简介:巫佳(1991-),男,广西柳州人,硕士生,主要从事化学与生物转化研究工作
  • 基金资助:
    广西人才小高地建设创新团队资助计划项目(桂教人[2011]47);南宁市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(20151042);广西高校大学生创新创业计划项目(201610608014)

Absorption of Benzopyrene by Rosin Starch Ester

WU Jia1, LU Youda2, YANG Hui2, LAI Xichen2, LIN Rihui2, CHEN Qiyong3   

  1. 1. Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Utilization of Microbial and Botanical Resources, College of Marine Sciences and Biotechnology, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of New Techniques for Chemical and Biological Conversion Process, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, China;
    3. Nanning Dawn Light Chemical Co., Ltd. Nanning 530007, China
  • Received:2016-11-25 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2017-09-02

摘要: 以松香淀粉酯为吸附剂对正辛烷溶液中的苯并芘进行吸附研究,分析了吸附时间、温度、苯并芘的初始浓度以及松香淀粉酯的取代度对吸附量的影响,并对吸附过程的热力学、动力学进行了分析。结果显示:提高吸附温度、苯并芘的浓度以及吸附剂的取代度均可提高吸附量;以取代度0.12的松香淀粉酯为吸附剂,在吸附时间120 min、吸附温度50℃、苯并芘的质量浓度10 mg/L条件下,对苯并芘的吸附量达20.76 μg/g;该吸附过程符合Langmuir等温线模型,热力学参数ΔGØ,ΔHØ和ΔSØ表明:吸附是一个自发和吸热的过程;动力学数据分析表明松香淀粉酯对苯并芘的吸附过程符合准二级动力学模型。

关键词: 松香淀粉酯, 苯并芘, 吸附过程

Abstract: The absorption of benzopyrene in octane solution by rosin starch ester was studied in this paper.Affect factors including temperature,contact time,initial concentration of benzopyrene and the degree of substitution (Ds) of the rosin starch ester were investigated.The thermodynamics and kinetics of the absorption process were also studied.The results showed that increasing the absorption temperature,the benzopyrene concentration,and the Ds of the adsorbent were beneficial to the adsorption process.Using rosin starch ester (Ds=0.12) as adsorbent,absorbing 120 min at 50℃ in 10 mg/L benzopyrene,the absorption capacity of benzopyrene reached to 20.76 μg/g.The measured results were fitted with the Langmuir isotherm better.Thermodynamic parameters ΔGØHØ and ΔSØ indicated that the adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic.Analysis of the kinetic data suggested the pseudo second order kinetic model was suitable for describing the adsorption process.

Key words: rosin starch ester, benzopyrene, absorption process

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