浅谈木质生物原料的综合利用途径

林产化学与工业 ›› 2001, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 75-81.

浅谈木质生物原料的综合利用途径

戴燕¹, 石淑兰¹, 欧义芳², 潘学军¹

1. 天津轻工业学院化工系, 天津 300222;2. 中国科学院广州化学研究所纤维素化学开放实验室, 广东广州 510650

收稿日期:2000-10-18 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2001-06-30 发布日期:2001-06-30

BRIEF STATEMENT ON PATHWAY OF WOODY BIOMASS COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION

DAI Yan¹, SHI Shu-lan¹, OU Yi-fang², PAN Xue-jun¹

1. Tianjin Institute of Light Industry, Tianjin 300222, China;2. Laboratory of Cellulose and Lignocellulosics Chemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Guangzhou 510650, China

Received:2000-10-18 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2001-06-30 Published:2001-06-30

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 木质生物原料分布广泛,产量巨大,再生速度快,可生物降解,是一种环境友好型的廉价天然资源。目前木质生物原料大量用作制浆造纸原料和燃料,除此之外,对木质生物原料进行热降解、糖化、塑化等适当改性,也可获得一些较有价值的化工原料,从而可以替代从石油获取的化工原料,缓解石油资源日渐枯竭所带来的能源危机。

关键词: 木质生物原料, 热降解反应, 糖化反应, 塑化反应

Abstract: Woody biomass is a cheap regenerable and biodegradable natural resource of wide occurrence at vast amount. Nowaday woody biomass is largely used as raw material in pulp and paper making and fuel. Through modification of woody biomass, such as thermal degradation, saccharification, plastication, etc., valuable chemicals can be obtained to relief the energy crisis caused by the gradual deficit of fossil oil resources.

Key words: woody biomass, thermal degradation, saccharification, plastication

中图分类号:

S788

戴燕;石淑兰;欧义芳;潘学军. 浅谈木质生物原料的综合利用途径[J]. 林产化学与工业, 2001, 21(2): 75-81.

DAI Yan;SHI Shu-lan;OU Yi-fang;PAN Xue-jun. BRIEF STATEMENT ON PATHWAY OF WOODY BIOMASS COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION[J]. , 2001, 21(2): 75-81.