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林产化学与工业 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 45-50.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2016.02.007

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

多糖存在下异丁香酚的脱氢聚合及LCC的形成

叶哲孜1, 谢益民1,2, 吴晨曦1, 王鹏1,2, 乐喜1   

  1. 1. 湖北工业大学 制浆造纸工程学院, 湖北 武汉 430068;
    2. 湖北工业大学 绿色轻工材料湖北省重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430068
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-28 出版日期:2016-04-25 发布日期:2016-04-26
  • 通讯作者: 谢益民,教授,博士生导师,研究领域为木质素化学与制浆造纸技术;E-mail:ppymxie@163.com。 E-mail:ppymxie@163.com
  • 作者简介:叶哲孜(1992—),男,浙江温州人,硕士生,主要从事植物纤维资源化学方面的研究
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(31370574,31300494);湖北省教育厅科学研究计划资助项目(Q20131402)

Dehydrogenation Polymerization of Isoeugenol and Formation of Lignin-carbohydrate Complexes with Presence of Polysaccharide

YE Zhe-zi1, XIE Yi-min1,2, WU Chen-xi1, WANG Peng1,2, LE Xi1   

  1. 1. School of Pulp & Paper Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China;
    2. Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
  • Received:2015-10-28 Online:2016-04-25 Published:2016-04-26

摘要: 以异丁香酚为木质素生物合成的前驱物,采用混合法合成了木质素脱氢聚合物(DHP)和木质素-碳水化合物复合体(LCC),同时采用红外光谱、13C NMR 波谱分析聚合产物的结构,探讨了漆酶催化脱氢聚合过程中形成的DHP与多糖(阿拉伯半乳聚糖)的聚合反应机理。结果表明:在漆酶的催化作用下,异丁香酚与阿拉伯半乳聚糖发生聚合形成了DHP与LCC, 13C NMR 波谱结果证实DHP中以β-O-4,β-β,β-5和β-1等结构为主,而LCC的 13C NMR 谱图中既有来自木质素的芳香族碳原子的信息,也有来自阿拉伯半乳聚糖的共振信号。

关键词: 木质素, 聚合, 木质素脱氢聚合物, 木质素-碳水化合物复合体, 阿拉伯半乳聚糖

Abstract: Dehydrogenation polymer (DHP) and lignin-carbohydrate complexes (LCC) were prepared using isoeugenol as precursor of lignin biosynthesis by mixing method. The chemical structure of the polymers was analyzed with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The dehydrogenation polymerization reaction between DHP and polysaccharide (arabinogalactan) using the laccase as catalyst was investigated. The results showed that isoeugenol could be polymerized with arabinogalactan to form DHP and LCC catalyzed by laccase. The analysis of the 13C NMR spectra also indicated that the DHP was mainly composed of β-O-4, β-β, β-5 and β-1 subunits. The information from the aromatic carbons of lignin and resonance signals of the arabinogalactan could be found in the 13C NMR spectrum of the LCC.

Key words: lignin, polymerization, dehydrogenation polymer, LCC, arabinogalactan

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