脱氢枞酸基ATRP引发剂的合成与表征

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2016.02.013

Abstract

Abstract: Dehydroabietic acid derived ATRP initiator, dehydroabietic acid (2-isobutyric acid bromide) ethyl ester of (DA-2-iBBrEH), was synthesized by esterification of 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide (2-BiBr) and dehydroabietic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester (DA-EH) which was obtained from the reaction of ethylene glycol (EG) and dehydroabietic chloride(DA-Cl) with dehydroabietic acid as raw material. Single-factor experiments were employed to investigate the effects of reaction conditions on the preparation of DA-EH and DA-2-iBBrEH. The results showed that the optimized conditions of DA-EH preparation were summarized as 4-dimethyaminopyridine (DMAP) using for catalyst,n(DA-Cl):n(EG):n(DMAP)=1:5:5, reaction time 5 h and reaction temperature 50 ℃. The optimized reaction ratio and catalyst of the preparation of DA-2-iBBrEH were n(DA-EH):n(2-BiBr):n(DMAP)=1:2:2 and DMAP, respectively. Then the resulting products were characterized by FT-IR, ¹H NMR and ¹³C NMR. Subsequently, poly(methyl methacryalte)(PMMA) was prepared using DA-2-iBBrEH as initiator. The GPC results showed that the molecular weight of PMMA was about 8 500 and PDI was 1.3. This indicated that DA-2-iBBrEH was a good ATRP initiator.

Key words: dehydroabietic acid, ATRP initiator, synthesis

CLC Number:

TQ35

YU Juan, WANG Li-jun, LIU Shao-feng, WANG Chun-peng, WANG Ji-fu, CHU Fu-xiang. Synthesis and Characterization of Dehydroabietic Acid Derived ATRP Initiator[J]. Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products, 2016, 36(2): 87-93.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Dehydroabietic Acid Derived ATRP Initiator

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