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Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 61-67.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2022.04.009

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Analysis of Enzymatic Hydrolysis Process of High-solid Lignocellulose Materials

Xiaoyan CHEN1, Rongqing ZHANG1,2, Yating JIAN1,3, Qiang YU4,*(), Zhongming WANG1, Zhenhong YUAN1   

  1. 1. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Science; CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou 510640, China
    2. Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
    3. University of Chinese Acad emy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
    4. Institute of Biomass Engineering, South China Agricultural University; Key Laboratory of Energy Plants Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs; Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Agricultural and Forestry Biomass, Guangzhou 510642, China
  • Received:2021-06-10 Online:2022-08-28 Published:2022-09-01
  • Contact: Qiang YU E-mail:yuqiang@ms.giec.ac.cn

Abstract:

Focusing on alkali-treated bagasse, the effects of solid-liquid mixing methods, addition of three kinds of deep eutectic solvents(DES), feed method of fed-batch feeding, and the addition of xylanase on the enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency at high solid loading were investigated. The results showed that magnetic stirring could accelerate enzymatic hydrolysis speed, but had little effect on the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis. Negligible effect on enzymatic hydrolysis was observed by addition of low-concentration DES. A fed-batch with initial substrate loading of 150 g/L was fed at 12 and 36 h, respectively, which resulted in a total solid loading of 350 g/L for enzymatic hydrolysis. After enzymatic hydrolysis for 96 h, the total sugar concentration reached 162.7 g/L with the conversion rates of approximately 51% of both cellulose and hemicellulose. On the basis of fed-batch feeding, 1 000 IU/g hemicellulase was added, and the enzyme cocktail was used for enzymatic hydrolysis for 96 h. The total sugar concentration reached 218.9 g/L, and the conversion rate of cellulose and hemicellulose were 72% and 63%, respectively, which were 40% and 22% higher than those without the addition of hemicellulase.

Key words: lignocellulose, high solid loading, enzymatic hydrolysis, fed-batch, hemicellulase

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