Welcome to Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products,

›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 66-72.

• 研究报告 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Enzyme-catalyzed Crosslinking of Lignin and Polysaccharides in Fiberboard

WANG Lei1, XIE Yi-min1, XIAO Yi2, YANG Hai-tao1, WANG Peng1   

  1. 1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China;2. Wuhan Middle School, Wuhan 430061, China
  • Received:2010-12-06 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-12-30 Published:2011-12-30

Abstract: In the present research, coniferin-[α-13C]is co-polymerized with fibers of Bio-CMP of wheat straw and pectin catalyzed by laccase. A wet method was used for the formation of high-strength fiberboards. The results indicated that the thickness expansion rate of water absorbing (TS), the internal bond (IB), the modulus of rupture (MOR), and the modulus of elasticity (MOE) reached 16.7 %, 0.6 MPa, 25.1 MPa and 2 500 MPa,respectively. As a result, all mechanical properties of the medium-density fiberboard (MDF) can meet or exceed the standards of GB/T 11718-2009. According to CP/MAS 13C NMR, lignin-carbohydrate complexes(LCC) were formed between lignin and polysaccharide. Pectin and xylan in fibers were crosslinked with high through benzyl ether linkages and ester bonds, and β-aryl ether linkages were formed between lignin. Furthermore, pectin and coniferin were easy to form pectin-DHP in the presence of laccase. These complexes and linkages result in a further improvement of mechanical properties of MDF and reduction of TS.

Key words: coniferin-[α-13C], laccase, fiberboard, mechanical properties, crosslinking

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