欢迎访问《林产化学与工业》,

林产化学与工业 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 99-106.

• 2综述评论 • 上一篇    下一篇

去氢枞酸衍生物生物活性研究新进展

崔艳杰1, 饶小平1, 商士斌1, 宋杰2   

  1. 1. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210042;2. 密西根大学-弗林特化学与生物化学系, 美国 弗林特 48502
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2013-12-30 发布日期:2013-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 商士斌(1964-),研究员,博士生导师,从事生物质材料与化学品研究开发;E-mail:shangsb@hotmail.com。

Recent Advances on Biologic Activity of Dehydroabietic Acid Derivatives

CUI Yan-jie1, RAO Xiao-ping1, SHANG Shi-bin1, SONG Jie2   

  1. 1. Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products,CAF;National Engineering Lab.for Biomass Chemical Utilization; Key and Open Lab.of Forest Chemical Engineering,SFA;Key Lab.of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210042, China;2. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Michigan-Flint, Flint MI 48502, USA
  • Received:2011-12-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2013-12-30 Published:2013-12-30

摘要: 去氢枞酸是一种重要的松香衍生物,化学结构中含有苯环及多个手性中心,其衍生物表现出广泛的生物活性,在医药及农药等领域有着重要的用途。根据去氢枞酸的结构特点,通过对羧基进行典型的羧基反应,如酯化、成酰氯、还原成胺、还原成醇及脱羧降解等,以及对芳环进行亲电取代、去异丙基等,合成了一系列具有生物活性的衍生物。主要从羧基改性衍生物生物活性、芳环改性衍生物生物活性两个方面,综述了近几年来去氢枞酸衍生物生物活性研究新进展。

关键词: 去氢枞酸, 衍生物, 生物活性

Abstract: Dehydroabietic acid is an important derivative of rosin. It has benzene ring and several chiral centers, and its derivatives exhibit wide range of bioactivities. They have important application in the pharmaceutical and insecticide fields. According to the structural characteristics, a series of bioactive derivatives of dehydroabietic acid were synthesized by typical carboxyl reaction, including esterification, synthesizing acyl chloride, being amine or alcohol by reduction, decarboxylated degradation, and electrophilic substitutions, removing isopropyl from aromatic ring. In this paper, recent advances on biologic activity of dehydroabietic acid derivatives are summarized from two aspects,i.e. carboxyl modification and aromatic modification.

Key words: dehydroabietic acid, derivatives, biologic activity

中图分类号: