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Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 61-68.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2014.06.010

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Separation and Utilization of Classification Products in Liquefied Oil of Biomass

FENG Jun-feng1, JIANG Jian-chun1,2, XU Jun-ming1,2, HE Xiao-liang1, YANG Zhong-zhi1, XU Le1   

  1. 1. Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF;National Engineering Lab.for Biomass Chemical Utilization; Key and Open Lab.of Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA;Key Lab.of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210042, China;
    2. Jiangsu Qianglin Bio-energy and Bio-materials Co., Ltd., Liyang 213364, China
  • Received:2013-10-24 Online:2014-12-25 Published:2015-08-18

Abstract: Liquefaction of biomass using concentrated sulfuric acid as catalyst and methanol-glycerol complex as solvent was investigated. The liquefied products from bamboo shavings, poplar, eucalyptus and pine were neutralized, filtrated and followed by rotary evaporation. The results show that the product from liquefaction of bamboo shaving are mixture of phenolics and acetyl methyl glucoside. Polyglycoside phase mainly contains about 41.81% of polyglycosides which were mainly pyranoside, and 47.27% of unreacted glycerin and glycerin polymers. On the other hand, polyphenol phase mainly contains levulinate, polyphenols, and glycerol, and the content of glycerine and its polymers is 38.04%. Polyphenols mainly contain phenols and levulinic acid esters, and the average molecular weight of phenolics is approximate 990.

Key words: biomass liquefaction, multi-glucoside, acetyl methyl propionate, polyphenols

CLC Number: