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林产化学与工业 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 61-64.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

大花栀子果实的化学成分研究

顾乾坤1,2, 周小琴1,2, 毕志明1,2, 李萍1, 杨丽2   

  1. 1. 中国药科大学现代中药教育部重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210009;2. 中国药科大学 生药学教研室, 江苏 南京 210009
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-27 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-12-30 发布日期:2009-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 李 萍,女,教授,博士生导师,从事生药活性成分和质量评价研究工作;E-mail:liping2004@126.com。

Chemical Constituents of the Fruits of Gardenia jasminoides form.grandiflora(Lour.) Makino.

GU Qian-kun1,2, ZHOU Xiao-qin1,2, BI Zhi-ming1,2, LI Ping1, YANG Li2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210009, China;2. Department of Pharmacognosy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
  • Received:2008-10-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-12-30 Published:2009-12-30

摘要: 对茜草科植物大花栀子果实进行化学成分研究,分离得到8个化合物。经理化数据对照和波谱分析,鉴定化合物的结构为:(4R)-4-羟基-2,6,6-三甲基-1-环己烯-1-甲酸(1)、西红花酸(2)、西红花苷-4(3)、西红花苷-3(4)、西红花苷-2(5)、西红花苷-1(6)、京尼平苷(7)和京尼平-1-β-D-龙胆二糖苷(8)。经检索,其中化合物2~6为首次从该植物中分离得到。

关键词: 茜草科, 大花栀子, 化学成分

Abstract: The chemical constituents of the fruits of Gardenia jasminoides form.grandiflora(Lour.) Makino. were studied. Eight compounds were isolated and their structures were elucidated by comparison of their physico chemical properties and spectral data with those of reference data. The compounds were determined to be (4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid(1), crocetin(2), crocin-4(3), crocin-3(4), crocin-2(5), crocin-1(6), geniposide(7) and genipin-1-β-D-gentiobioside(8), respectively. Among them, compounds 2-6 were obtained from this plant for the first time.

Key words: Rubiaceae, Gardenia jasminoides form.grandiflora(Lour.)Makino., chemical constituents

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